The Genealogies
Tribes index

Tribe of Israel

Judah

Mother line: LeahBirth order: Fourth sonPatriarch: Judah

Blessings

What the text gives

Genesis 49

Blessing

Jacob blesses Judah with praise, victory, lion imagery, and the scepter promise.

Deuteronomy 33

Blessing

Moses asks Yahweh to hear Judah and help him against his adversaries.

Territory

Joshua allotment

Judah stretches across the south, with borders running by Edom, the wilderness of Zin, the Salt Sea, the ascent of Akrabbim, Kadesh Barnea, the Valley of Hinnom, and toward the Great Sea.

The chapter gives a long town list by districts, including cities in the south, the lowland, the hill country, and the wilderness.

Hebron is named in Judah, and Jerusalem stands on the border as a city Judah could not fully clear of the Jebusites at that time.

Where It Matters

Judah would later hold Bethlehem, the city of David and the birthplace of the Messiah.

Levitical Cities

Judah gave Hebron, Libnah, Jattir, Eshtemoa, Holon, Debir, Ain, Juttah, and Beth Shemesh to the Levites; Hebron was a city of refuge.

HebronLibnahJattirEshtemoaHolonDebirAinJuttahBeth Shemesh

Bordering Tribes

Notable Members

Named in Scripture

Caleb

Caleb represents Judah among the spies.

Boaz

Boaz stands in the Judah line that leads to David.

David

David is anointed from Jesse's house in Bethlehem and becomes the Davidic king.

Solomon

Solomon continues the royal Judah line after David.

Jesus

Jesus is identified with Judah and is traced through the royal genealogy.